Drylands Research

Published Articles

Publications resulting from the Four-country study and from current activities - (updated to July, 2007)
Single copies of published articles may be downloaded and printed only for the reader’s personal research and study.

Author(s) Title  
Mary Tiffen and Michael Mortimore Questioning desertification in dryland sub-Saharan Africa, Natural Resources Forum,26/3, 2002, pages 218-233.
This is an electronic version of an article published in Natural Resources Forum 26/3, 2002, 218-233 and is available on the Blackwell Synergy online delivery service, accessible via the journal's website at
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Mary Tiffen Transition in Sub-Saharan Africa: agriculture, urbanization and income growth, World Development, 31/8, 2003, pages 1343-1366.
This is a pre-publication version of an article published in World Development, 31/8, 2003, 1343-1366
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Michael Mortimore Is there a new paradigm of dryland development? Annals of Arid Zone,42/3&4, 2003, pages 459-481.
This is a proof version without figures of an article published in Annals of Arid Zone, 42/3&4, 2003, 459-481
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Michael Mortimore Long-term change in African drylands: can recent history point towards development pathways? Oxford Development Studies, 31/4, 2003, 503-518. Available on the Taylor & Francis website:
Michael Mortimore and Mary Tiffen Introducing research into policy: lessons from district studies of dryland development in Sub-Saharan Africa, Development Policy Review, 22/3, 2004, pages 259-286.
This is an electronic version of an article published in Development Policy Review 22/3, 2004, 259-286 and is available on the Blackwell Synergy online delivery service, accessible via the journal's website at
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Michael Mortimore Dryland development: success stories from West Africa, Environment, 47/1, 2005 View PDF
Mary Tiffen Population pressure, migration and urbanisation: impacts on crop-livestock systems development in West Africa, in: T O Williams, S Tarawali, P Hiernaux and S Fernandez-Rivera (eds.), Sustainable crop-livestock for improved livelihoods and natural resource management in West Africa, ILRI-CTA, 2004, page numbers 3-27.
Copyright International Livestock Research Institute (reproduced with permission)
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Michael Mortimore Social resilience in African dryland livelihoods: deriving lessons for policy, in: Quentin Gausset, Michael A Whyte and Torben Birch-Thomsen (eds.), Beyond territory and scarcity. Exploring conflicts over natural resource management, Nordiska Afrikainstitutet 2005 page numbers 46-69. View PDF
Michael Mortimore, Magatte Ba, Ali Mahamane, R.S.Rostrom, Pau Serra del Pozo, Beryl Turner Changing systems and changing landscapes: measuring and interpreting land use transformation in African drylands, Geografisk Tidsskrift, Danish Journal of Geography, 105 (1), 101-118, 2005 Free access at
Michael Mortimore and Frances Harris This is an electronic pre-publication version of an article published in Land Use Policy, 22, 2005, 43-56 and is posted with permission from Elsevier. Full published version available at View PDF
Michael Mortimore and Beryl Turner This is an electronic pre-publication version of an article published in Journal of Arid Environments, 63, 2005, 567-595 and is posted with permission from Elsevier. Full published version available at View PDF
Michael Mortimore This is an electronic pre-publication version of a chapter appearing in Gospel Omanya and Dov Pasternak (eds.), Sustainable agriculture systems for the drylands, Proceedings of the International Symposium for Sustainable Dryland Agriculture Systems, 2-5 December, 2003, Niamey, International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics, 2005: pp191-210 View PDF
Mary Tiffen Urbanisation: impacts on the evolution of 'mixed farming' systems in sub-Saharan Africa. Experimental Agriculture, 42/3 (in press, 2006). A development of the themes in Tiffen (2004, ILRI-CTA) above, with new materials.
This is a pre-publication version of an article to appear in Experimental Agriculture, in 2006.
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Michael Mortimore Managing soil fertility on small family farms in African drylands. In: Norman Uphoff, Andrew S Ball, E Fernandes, H Herren, Olivier Husson, Mark Laing, Cheryl Palm, Jules Pretty, Pedro Sanchez, Nteranya Sanginga, Janice Thies (eds.), Biological approaches to sustainable soil systems (Taylor & Francis, New York 2006) pp373-390 Copyright CRC Taylor & Francis.
This is a pre-publication version of Chapter 25, 'Managing soil fertility on small family farms in African drylands', in: N. Uphoff (ed.), Biological approaches to sustainable soil systems, Taylor and Francis, to appear 2006.
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Mary Tiffen and Michael Mortimore This is an electronic pre-publication version of an article published in Development Policy Review, 24 (2006), 87-104 and is available on the Blackwell Synergy online delivery service, accessible via the journal’s website at View PDF
Anderson, J, Bryceson, D, Campbell, B, Chitundu, D, Clarke, J, Drinkwater, M, Fakir, S, Frost, P, Gambiza, J, Grundy, I, Hagmann, J, Jones, B, Jones, G W, Kowero, G, Luckert, M, Mortimore, M, Phiri, A D K, Potgeiter, P, Shackleton, S, Williams, T Chance, change and choice in Africa’s drylands. A new perspective on policy priorities? Bogor, Indonesia: CIFOR (2003) View PDF
Michael Mortimore Why invest in drylands? Rome: Global Mechanism of the UNCCD (2005) View PDF (Part 1)

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Michael Mortimore and Adam Manvell Climate change: enhancing adaptive capacity, NRSP Brief. Hemel Hempstead: DFID/Natural Resources Systems Programme (2006) View PDF
Michael Mortimore Managing agricultural transition in African drylands LEISA Magazine on Low External Input and Sustainable Agriculture (2006) 22/2: 32-34
Transiçao da agricultura no semi-arido africano, Revista agriculturas experiensias em agroecologia (LEISA Brazil) (2006) 3/3: 29-32
La transition agricole dans les zones arides d'Afrique, Agridape. Revue sur l’agriculture durable à faible apport externs (2006) 22/2: 29-31
La transición agrócola en las zonas áridas africanas, Revista de Agroecología (LEISA Peru)(2006) 22/3: 18-20
Free access at
Michael Mortimore Analysis of the current development trends in dryland areas, with a focus on Africa, and the potential contribution of the UNCCD as an international political spotlight on the needs of their populations (2006). Intersessional Inter-governmental Working Group of the UNCCD. Technical Paper 3: UK Department for International Development. Posted with permission. View PDF

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Drylands Research, Somerset, United Kingdom